Happy Easter to those who celebrate in the Western Hemisphere…CDC report on cleanliness on cruise ships..Six days and counting…

The galah (Eolophus roseicapilla) is a common, highly social Australian cockatoo, easily recognized by its vibrant rose-pink face, neck, and underparts, contrasted with a grey back, wings, and paler pink crest. Growing to around 35 cm, these active birds are known for their playful, acrobatic flight and noisy, large flocks. We spotted these at the park in downtown Penguin.

An important article about cleanliness on cruises, of the utmost importance to us now, is from this source:

“These Are the Cleanest Cruise Lines in the U.S., According to CDC Inspection Data

Cleanliness is crucial on cruise ships to prevent the spread of illnesses such as norovirus and Legionnaires’ disease. By Kristine Hansen Published on April 3, 2026

Germs travel fast in close quarters. And that’s especially true on cruise ships, where passengers share space in buffets, dining rooms, theaters, elevators, and more. But some cruise lines have a better track record than others.

Viking Ocean, Viking Expedition, and Crystal Cruises tied for the three cleanest cruise lines in the United States, boasting identical cleanliness scores, according to a recent study by travel insurance provider Squaremouth. Overall, cruise lines with larger fleets tended to rank slightly lower than their smaller counterparts, but Viking was the major exception, with about a dozen ships in its fleet.

The galah is a social parrot.

To determine sanitation scores, the study looked at Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) inspection reports collected between 2014 and 2025. These inspections assess cleanliness in the galleys and dining rooms, medical centers, potable water systems, heating and ventilation systems, onboard pest management, swimming pools, housekeeping, childcare, and activity centers. Squaremouth then manually aggregated these vessel sanitation scores and grouped vessels by their cruise lines.

Luxury cruise line Oceania Cruises, which recently made the move to become adults-only, came in second place in the study. Oceania Cruises boasts eight ships in its fleet, each hosting up to 1,250 guests.

That was followed by United Kingdom-based P&O Cruises and Japan Grace, a Japanese travel agency that operates the Japan-based NGO Peace Boat. Virgin Voyages took the fourth spot on the list, with Norwegian Cruise Line and Celebrity Cruises tying to round out the top five.

The colors are beautiful!

Cruise ships can be breeding grounds for gastrointestinal illnesses, Squaremouth said in a statement shared with Travel + Leisure. Last year alone, the CDC reported 23 outbreaks of illness on board, according to the company, representing a 28 percent increase over 2024.

The most common illness reported was norovirus, which accounted for 17 of the 23 outbreaks in 2025. The virus is the leading cause of vomiting, diarrhea, and foodborne illness in the U.S., according to the CDC, and is spread by direct contact with an infected person, eating or drinking contaminated foods or beverages, or touching contaminated objects and then putting unwashed fingers in the mouth.

To stay healthy while sailing, it is a good idea to avoid high-touch areas like communal condiments and self-serve machines and continually wash your hands throughout the day.

Beyond foodborne illnesses, cruise ship passengers should consider avoiding private hot tubs on ships, as they’ve been a source of Legionnaires’ disease outbreaks.”

There were a few dozen at this spot, but others were scattered nearby.

As we prepare for our upcoming voyage on the Royal Caribbean Voyager of the Seas, I’ve found myself wandering through page after page of reviews, the kind that can either ease your mind or stir a bit of uneasiness. Cleanliness, in particular, seems to be one of those topics that travelers feel strongly about, and the opinions are far from consistent.

Some guests describe stepping into a spotless cabin, where everything feels fresh, well-cared-for, and inviting after a long day of travel. They mention attentive stateroom attendants who seem to appear at just the right moment, keeping things tidy without intrusion. Public areas in these accounts are equally well maintained, with a steady presence of crew members wiping down surfaces and keeping things in order. Reading those reviews, you can almost feel that sense of comfort that comes with knowing you can settle in without a second thought.

But after our most recent 47-night cruise, which left each of us with three different respiratory viruses, one after another, I am more concerned than ever.

A handful of travelers noted worn carpets, overlooked corners, or bathrooms that didn’t quite meet expectations. A few mention that high-traffic areas, especially during busy sailing periods, can feel less pristine than hoped for. It’s not always a matter of neglect, but perhaps the challenge of keeping up with thousands of passengers moving about each day.

What stands out most is not necessarily a clear answer, but the realization that experiences can vary widely. Timing, staffing, and even personal expectations seem to shape each perspective. For us, it becomes less about finding the perfect review and more about preparing with a balanced mindset, hopeful for the best while understanding that no ship, no matter how grand, is entirely without flaw.

Be well.

Photo from ten years ago today, April 6, 2016:

This could come in handy on “overly grumpy” days! Tom at the Taranaki Pioneer Village in New Zealand. For more photos, please click here.

US Government health warnings for cruisers…Are hot tubs at travel venues dangerous?…

Cruising Hot Tube Cruise Ship Passengers Enjoy Hot Tub Travel — Stock Photo, Image
A cruise ship hot tub. Not our photo.

Over the past many months, we’ve been posting “news-type” stories of information that may (or may not) interest some of our readers, especially those who travel, whether seldom or frequently. For those of our readers who don’t travel often, don’t cruise, or travel internationally, much of this information may be dull and unappealing.

For those readers, we apologize for continuing to post stories that may only impact traveling readers. However, as we spend this quiet time in Cleveland without recent photos and stories to tell, we are using these morsels of information to fulfill our goal of preparing a post every day.

As you’ve noticed, we’ve been taking off about one day a week, most recently. This is not due to my lack of interest in writing to you but rather the lack of fodder that can be sufficient for a new post. Most of you have figured this out. Of course, we can’t wait to be on the move again and to be able to share exciting and engaging real-life stories with photos.

Thus, we continue in hopes of holding onto our readers, both new and long-term, for the next 120 days until we can leave Cleveland, Ohio, and recommence our travels to more exciting venues with less focus on my health, medical tests, and procedures.

We thank all of you for staying with us during this lengthy stay in the US. By leaving in early March 2025, we’ll have been in the US for 15 months, which is way too long for world travelers like us.

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In the past 12 years of world travel, we have sailed on 34+ cruises, all of which had hot tubs, except for river cruise ships. We’ve also rented several holiday/vacation homes with hot tubs. In either of those situations, we have not used the hot tubs. The only times we’ve used a hot tub are part of a swimming pool at a private residence we’ve rented.

We have not used hot tubs at community pools, condos, townhouses, apartments, or hotels we’ve rented along the way. Not once.

Here’s a new story we received by email last night from this publication:

Come Cruise With Me

US government issues serious warning for cruise passengers

Veronika Bondarenko

While many turn to cruise ships for a relaxing and luxurious experience, having that many people in an isolated and, except the deck areas, the primarily confined environment creates a heightened risk of disease outbreak.

That is why outbreaks of norovirus, measles, and different types of gastrointestinal illness are more common on cruise ships. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) regularly warns about contagions that may be a small and calculated risk for healthy travelers but pose severe dangers for more vulnerable populations.

Related: This cruise line officially has the most unsanitary ships

Certain parts of the cruise ship can also carry higher risks. The latest report from the CDC found approximately a dozen outbreaks of Legionnaire’s Disease tied to private hot tubs aboard ships between November 2022 and June 2024.

Legionnaire disease is a term for a specific type of severe pneumonia that causes severe coughing, high fevers, and risk of lung damage.

Hot tubs offer favorable conditions for growth and transmission.

While not naming specific cruise ship companies, the CDC said that various “sampling results identified private hot tubs on selected cabin balconies as the most likely exposure source” on the outbreaks it studied.

Private hot tubs are those within the cabin or on a suite’s balcony. While viewed as extremely luxurious and a major upgrade of one’s cruising experience, the CDC warns that they may not always be cleaned as thoroughly as public hot tubs in the deck and pool areas, which many fear are disease carriers.

“Hot tubs offer favorable conditions for Legionella growth and transmission when maintained and operated inadequately, regardless of location,” the national health agency writes in the report. “Private hot tubs on cruise ships are not subject to the same maintenance requirements as are public hot tubs in common areas.”

One analysis found six of the ten samples from private balcony hot tubs on a given cruise ship contained Legionella bacteria. On a different cruise ship, 10 of the 12 passengers who fell ill from the Legionella bacteria experienced symptoms so bad they had to be hospitalized.

You need to know this about cruise ship cleanliness and hot tubs…

The study authors who examined the outbreak numbers warned that it is “important” for cruise ship staff to “assess and adapt public hot tub maintenance and operations protocols for use on private outdoor hot tubs.”

A running list from the CDC also identifies cruise ships based on cleanliness examined over the last two years; last month, Carnival was identified as having the most cruise ships at the bottom of its cleanliness rating.

The cruise line’s Elation, Miracle, and Breeze ships scored a respective 89, 88, and 86 points, while anything below 85 is considered non-satisfactory by the agency. That said, the ratings are still relatively high considering that Hapag-Lloyd Cruises’ Hanseatic Inspiration ship received the bottom score of 62 — Carnival’s Panorama and Spirit ships also scored a perfect 100.

In response to these scores, Carnival issued a statement saying that it “continually strives [s] for the highest sanitation standards and implements [s] immediate corrective action [from] the outcomes of these inspections.”

We hope this hot tub warning to our travelers, especially those who have used hot tubs on cruise ships, will heed this potentially life saving information.

Be well.

Photo from ten years ago today, November 1, 2014:

Plumeria flowers are often used to make leis. For more photos, please click here.